Location: Global
Members: 308
LiNK stands for Liberty in North Korea. We are a non-profit, non-partisan, non-ethnic and non-religious group formed in pursuit of the following mission statement:
As a leading organization working on North Korean human rights, LiNK speaks up for the North Korean people all over the world, whether they are suffering in concentration camps within the nation, or toiling away in factories and sweatshops in Eastern Europe. Their rights are of the utmost priority.
LiNK’s staff spend weeks investigating and working in the field, in places like China, Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia. Information is gathered from refugees, NGOs, government agencies and aid organizations, for the purpose of dissemination and to paint an overall picture of important priorities.
LiNK supports many field workers permanently posted overseas in crisis trouble spots, gathering information and working to protect North Koreans where they are. They are LiNK’s eyes and ears on the ground, working to identify and address needs quickly, delivering support and aid from LiNK to the refugees that need them, and protecting them from authorities seeking to exploit or repatriate them in violation of international conventions and standards.
LiNK is a non-partisan, non-profit, non-religious and non-ethnic organization, whose mission is solely human rights in North Korea. LiNK relies completely on private donations, and does not accept funding from governments or political parties. As such, the organization has full independence and flexibility in its policies and is empowered to make objective and impartial recommendations.
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The DPRK is home to a tremendous human rights crisis, well-documented and corroborated by testimonies of thousands of defectors, as well as international observers, satellite pictures and aid agencies. The North Korean refugee crisis exists as a direct result of the North Korean system and conditions within thecountry. Food aid to the DPRK is not distributed to citizens most in need; political affiliations and family pedigree most often determine who receives rations.
North Korea’s criminal and penal codes are fundamentally oppressive, with severe penalties for minor offenses against the state, including crimes of thought. Citizens are not permitted rights to assembly, freedoms of speech or religion, and are not afforded the right to movement, even within the DPRK, without government permission. Citizens leaving the DPRK without government consent are deemed as criminals and arrested if caught on charges of treason, punishable by death. Many of those arrested are sent into North Korea’s extensive forced labor and concentration camps, depending on the violation, where they face severe interrogation tactics. Widespread accounts of rape, torture, infanticide, public executions and other fundamental human rights violations have been recorded.
As the DPRK continues to insist that there are no human rights violations in these “re-education camps ”, international inspections must be permitted, if there is nothing to hide. These camps must be closed down immediately.
The People’s Republic of China (PRC) continues to repatriate large numbers of refugees from the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK, or North Korea), where many of them face persecution, harsh interrogation, or even public execution. Many North Koreans leave for economic reasons, but North Korean law criminalizes defection as treasonous and punishable by death- a fact that ultimately classifies North Koreans outside of the DPRK as legitimate refugees, and candidates for non-refoulement. LiNK estimates the number of DPRK citizens in China to be around 400,000, with nearly 140,000 having already been repatriated to the DPRK since 1983. To this end amnesty must be given to North Korean refugees in China; legalization of their presence in the PRC, and permission to obtain jobs, attend school and receive medical care.
If the PRC will not consent to these measures, they must permit the UN High Commissioner for Refugees access to North Korean refugees, and transit for refugees to nations that are willing to provide them refugee status and asylum, including and particularly the Republic of Korea. These refugees must not under any circumstances be repatriated to the DPRK, and China must work to provide exit visas for accepted refugees without delay.
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LiNK considers awareness to be of the utmost priority. Knowledge is the most important factor in encouraging action and change. To this end LiNK considers its worldwide presence a tremendous asset in the global push for North Korean human rights. All of LiNK's members educate those in their respective area, and empower them with practical ways to get involved, either in local projects to raise funds and spread awareness, or in conjunction with LiNK-at-large on internationally coordinated campaigns and initiatives. There are LiNK events somewhere in the world every week, ranging from screenings, panel discussions, lectures, debates, benefit concerts, rallies, and much more.
LiNK has hosted semiannual summits over the past two and a half years, where LiNK members, leaders, and experts in the field of North Korean human rights have gathered to discuss, debate, educate and strategize. These summits provide an opportunity for activists to speak off the record with one another on important updates in the worldwide movement, and create opportunities for synergy and collaboration on important projects ranging from field activities, underground railroad operations to international advocacy campaigns. Past speakers and participants have included officials from the United States Department of State, diplomats of the Republic of Korea's Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, lead NGO researchers and scholars, as well as active field workers both in and around the DPRK. The last LiNK Summit was held on April 19 - 22, 2007, in San Francisco, CA.
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LiNK considers the grassroots a vital element in the global movement for North Korean human rights, and as such,initiates and supports worldwide grassroots action to raise public awareness and pressure public officials on issues pertaining to North Korean human rights, and the plight of North Korean refugees. LiNK's reach in the grassroots is a tremendous asset in this movement, bringing the weight of public opinion behind this cause.
In recent years, the Republic of Korea has been absent or abstained four consecutive times on UN resolutions condemning the DPRK's human rights record; a conspicuous absence for the free half of the Korean peninsula. LiNK has been vocal in criticism towards this action. In November 2006, the European Union, United States and Japan introduced a new, stronger resolution into the United Nations General Assembly. LiNK leaders met with senior ROK diplomats to press for an ROK change in stance on the issue and official acknowledgement of the human rights situation in the DPRK (never before accomplished), while LiNK members worldwide engaged in grassroots activity to help bring public attention to the vote and pressure nations to vote affirmative for the resolution. On November 17, 2006, the Republic of Korea voted for the first time in favor of the resolution, signaling a dramatic shift in policy on the issue of North Korean human rights, and a victory for the many citizens worldwide who raised their voices on the issue.
South Korea, in many ways, is the front lines of this movement. It is home to the largest group of North Korean refugees in the world by far, and will be directly impacted by any movement to bring liberty to the North Korean people. South Korea is in the best position to help the people of the DPRK. At the same time, public awareness of the NK human rights crisis is at a startling low, and ROK public representatives and officials have not taken strong, non-partisan stances on issues of North Korean human rights, humanitarian aid, and refugees. In May of 2006, nearly 40 LiNK members from around the world personally funded their own way to Seoul, Korea, where they spent three weeks hosting and participating in daily lectures, seminars, film screenings, debates, panel discussions and advocacy sessions with leaders of South Korea's government, NGOs, think tanks, academic and student communities, and also participated in a wide array of grassroots awareness activities. At the end of the initiative, there was a marked upsurge in grassroots interest on the NKHR issue, increased press coverage of the crisis at large, and several leading South Korean politicians making preparations to address the issue, working with LiNK to develop sustainable solutions to the crisis.
LiNK continually pursues fact-finding missions to areas where North Korean refugees are in hiding, primarily in China but also in neighboring countries. Activities include compiling interviews, testimonies, audio and video data. Such findings provide up-to-date information about conditions on the ground, impacts of international policy and events on refugees, and on circumstances within the DPRK. The information is disseminated to relevant parties worldwide and is instrumental in developing policies that are truly in the best interests of the North Korean people.
An estimated 12,000 North Koreans work as forced laborers all over the world, in factories and camps ranging from logging camps in Siberia to sewing factories in the Czech Republic. In May of 2006, LiNK investigators visited factories in the Czech Republic, interviewed some of the girls covertly, and initiated dialogue with the Czech Foreign Ministry, Labor Ministry and Human Rights Ministry, to formally investigate conditions of over 300 North Korean workers, all female, mostly under the age of 23. LiNK continues to work with local partners in the Czech Republic, and initiating investigations in Mongolia, Poland and Russia.
Website: http://www.linkglobal.org
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